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今天上了第一堂德文課, 不是教 A B C 發音, 而是一開始就從打招呼開始.
******************************************************************************
Guten Tag = Good day or good afternoon
Hallo = Hello
Guten Morgen = Good morning
Guten Abend = Good evening
/a/
Gute Nacht = Good night
/nahat/
Auf Wiedersehen = See you (formal way)
Traum (a上面有兩點) was schones (o上面有兩點) = Have a nice dream.
*********************************************************************************
Wie heiBen Sie? = What are you called?(formal way, 公事上多用.)
/vi/ /haisen/ /si/
Wie HeiBt du? = What are you called? (informal way, 較親近的朋友用.)
/haist/ /du/
Wie ist lhr Name? = What is your name?
/ir/ /nam/
Wie ist dein Name? = What is your name?
/daiin/
bitte = please
********************************************************************************
Deutschland-info
DU or SIE? That is the question!
Use Sie with people you are not particularly close to.
Sie is spelt with a captical S wherever it comes in the sentence.
You can use Sie to address one or more persons.
Use Du to a person you feel close to,and to a child or a pet.
du is also used among young people and students.
du can only be used to address one person.
When you are not sure, use Sie.
In everyday situations where English speakers might immediately adopt
first-name terms, many German speakers tend to prefer a certain degree
of formality. For instance, work colleagues often call each other " Herr XX"
or "Frau YY" and use the Sie-form to each other.
********************************************************************************
B = ss (pronounciation)
usw = so on = etc..
/wu/
ei /ai/ ---go for the 2nd 字母.
ie /i/ ---go for the 2nd 字母.
********************************************************************************
ich heiBe....= I am called ....
/iha/ /hais/
Mein Name ist....= My name is ....
/main/
********************************************************************************
我正在寫筆記: 所有名詞及 C 開頭的字都要大寫.
********************************************************************************
You - formal / informal
* formal, Sie-form
Wie ist lhre Telefonnummer? What is your telephone number?
Wie ist lhre Faxnummer? What is your fax number?
* informal, du-form
Wie ist deine Telefonnummer? What is your telephone no.?
Wie ist deine E-Mail-Address? What is your e-mail address?
Meine Telefonnummer ist.... My telephone no. is...
********************************************************************************
Herr = Mr
Frau = Miss, Mrs, Ms
********************************************************************************
0 null 6 sechs
1 eins /ains/ 7 sieben /siben/
2 zwei /zvai/ 8 acht
3 drei /drai/ 9 neun /nauin/
4 vier /vir/ 10 zehn /tzen/
5 funf -- u上兩有兩點.
*******************************************************************************
Beantvoorten Sie (die Fragen). Answer (the questions)
Erganzen(a上面有兩點) Sie Complete.
Fragen Sie Ihren Partner. Ask your partner.
Horen(o上面有兩點) Sie (zu) Listen.
Korrigieren Sie die falshen Aussagen. Correct the wrong statements.
Lesen Sie (den Text) Read (the text)
Ordnen Sie zu. Match up.
Schreiben Sie (mehr Beispiele). Write (more examples).
Setzen Sie(die fehlenden Worter)ein Fill in (the mixxing words). --前面德語的 o 上面有兩點.
Uben (U上面有兩點) Sie. Practise.
Und Jetzt Sie! And now you.
洋洋灑灑寫了今天的上課內容,還是覺得有點趕不上進度,
下個禮拜系上有歡迎茶會,所以沒辦法上課, 真是可惜. Thomas
也提供了一些學習德語的相關網站, 要不然我連最基本的 ABC都
不會發音,要怎麼上課哩! 只好利用這幾天學習囉!
對了對了,今天下午三點和我的 personal tutor 見了一面, 也是系上安排的,
基本上他是幫我們安然渡過課程開始前幾週會有的問題,譬如說住宿啦,銀行開
戶啦,或一些比較生活上的問題,然而,他卻是我到英國後,第一個可以面對面,單
獨聊天的英國人. 上課老師不算喔! 由此可知,WMG的亞洲學生有多多了,根本沒
有當地英國學生讀我們的系.
今天晚餐到Jean 同學宿舍吃滷雞腿加台灣白麵,感動到一個不行, 差點想就在她宿
舍外直接紮營住了起來,太久沒吃到台灣味了.
******************************************************************************
Guten Tag = Good day or good afternoon
Hallo = Hello
Guten Morgen = Good morning
Guten Abend = Good evening
/a/
Gute Nacht = Good night
/nahat/
Auf Wiedersehen = See you (formal way)
Traum (a上面有兩點) was schones (o上面有兩點) = Have a nice dream.
*********************************************************************************
Wie heiBen Sie? = What are you called?(formal way, 公事上多用.)
/vi/ /haisen/ /si/
Wie HeiBt du? = What are you called? (informal way, 較親近的朋友用.)
/haist/ /du/
Wie ist lhr Name? = What is your name?
/ir/ /nam/
Wie ist dein Name? = What is your name?
/daiin/
bitte = please
********************************************************************************
Deutschland-info
DU or SIE? That is the question!
Use Sie with people you are not particularly close to.
Sie is spelt with a captical S wherever it comes in the sentence.
You can use Sie to address one or more persons.
Use Du to a person you feel close to,and to a child or a pet.
du is also used among young people and students.
du can only be used to address one person.
When you are not sure, use Sie.
In everyday situations where English speakers might immediately adopt
first-name terms, many German speakers tend to prefer a certain degree
of formality. For instance, work colleagues often call each other " Herr XX"
or "Frau YY" and use the Sie-form to each other.
********************************************************************************
B = ss (pronounciation)
usw = so on = etc..
/wu/
ei /ai/ ---go for the 2nd 字母.
ie /i/ ---go for the 2nd 字母.
********************************************************************************
ich heiBe....= I am called ....
/iha/ /hais/
Mein Name ist....= My name is ....
/main/
********************************************************************************
我正在寫筆記: 所有名詞及 C 開頭的字都要大寫.
********************************************************************************
You - formal / informal
* formal, Sie-form
Wie ist lhre Telefonnummer? What is your telephone number?
Wie ist lhre Faxnummer? What is your fax number?
* informal, du-form
Wie ist deine Telefonnummer? What is your telephone no.?
Wie ist deine E-Mail-Address? What is your e-mail address?
Meine Telefonnummer ist.... My telephone no. is...
********************************************************************************
Herr = Mr
Frau = Miss, Mrs, Ms
********************************************************************************
0 null 6 sechs
1 eins /ains/ 7 sieben /siben/
2 zwei /zvai/ 8 acht
3 drei /drai/ 9 neun /nauin/
4 vier /vir/ 10 zehn /tzen/
5 funf -- u上兩有兩點.
*******************************************************************************
Beantvoorten Sie (die Fragen). Answer (the questions)
Erganzen(a上面有兩點) Sie Complete.
Fragen Sie Ihren Partner. Ask your partner.
Horen(o上面有兩點) Sie (zu) Listen.
Korrigieren Sie die falshen Aussagen. Correct the wrong statements.
Lesen Sie (den Text) Read (the text)
Ordnen Sie zu. Match up.
Schreiben Sie (mehr Beispiele). Write (more examples).
Setzen Sie(die fehlenden Worter)ein Fill in (the mixxing words). --前面德語的 o 上面有兩點.
Uben (U上面有兩點) Sie. Practise.
Und Jetzt Sie! And now you.
洋洋灑灑寫了今天的上課內容,還是覺得有點趕不上進度,
下個禮拜系上有歡迎茶會,所以沒辦法上課, 真是可惜. Thomas
也提供了一些學習德語的相關網站, 要不然我連最基本的 ABC都
不會發音,要怎麼上課哩! 只好利用這幾天學習囉!
對了對了,今天下午三點和我的 personal tutor 見了一面, 也是系上安排的,
基本上他是幫我們安然渡過課程開始前幾週會有的問題,譬如說住宿啦,銀行開
戶啦,或一些比較生活上的問題,然而,他卻是我到英國後,第一個可以面對面,單
獨聊天的英國人. 上課老師不算喔! 由此可知,WMG的亞洲學生有多多了,根本沒
有當地英國學生讀我們的系.
今天晚餐到Jean 同學宿舍吃滷雞腿加台灣白麵,感動到一個不行, 差點想就在她宿
舍外直接紮營住了起來,太久沒吃到台灣味了.
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